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How Do Keyless Cars Get Stolen?
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footage from front-door security cameras shows burglars using devices that record signals from key fobs that are left on a table or a purse/pocket and then relaying those to the car to unlock it and start it.
Relay Theft
Modern cars that are keyless are designed to simplify our lives by making it possible to lock, unlock, and even start the car without having to insert the key. Unfortunately, criminals have now made use of this technology in a new technique known as'relay theft.'
Two thieves work together. One of them is located close to your home, using devices that can amplify the signal from your key fob, which is then relayed to the second person who is standing near the car. The stolen signal tricks the system of the car into thinking that the real key fob was nearby which allows thieves to gain access and get inside the vehicle. The thief then uses the device to turn on the car and drive away.
The good news is that a lot of the latest automobile manufacturers are introducing preventative measures to help fight this new kind of crime. For example, Mercedes has created a key fob with a motion sensor which goes into sleep mode after about 40 seconds to guard against relay attacks. Other car companies have developed ways to safeguard the vehicles of their owners from relay attacks. For example, Kia offers its own faraday pouch, which helps block the car's signal. Other manufacturers are also implementing features that allow owners to disable their keyless entry system or install tracking devices to stop their vehicle being stolen.
Internet thieves and professional criminal gangs can use relay attack tools. They often target desirable car and van brands. Unfortunately, a lot of car security system do not detect the crime as there was no physical breach.
We should be aware of the fact that car thefts are on the rise. While there is no way to guarantee that your car will not be stolen, combining several methods will greatly reduce the chance. You can implement measures such as keeping your keys in an aluminum container or a Faraday bag to protect the signal or disable keyless entry.
Signal Jamming
If you are the victim of a car theft it is crucial to know how the crime is committed. It's no longer as simple as slamming the window and hotwiring the car, as thieves are now able to steal keys from cars by using technology that bypasses the safety features of the vehicle.
The new method to steal cars is known as "relay theft". The thieves employ electronic devices that capture the signal from the car owner's key fob, and then transmit it to a device close to the vehicle, causing the car into thinking that the owner was nearby by opening the door and then starting up the engine. Security experts suggest it can be done in less than 60 seconds.
In fact relay thefts can be so effective that they've pushed certain manufacturers to upgrade their systems. It is essential to have the most recent security systems available in your vehicle and to stay up-to-date.
One method to prevent this type of crime is to secure your keys by using what is known as a Faraday pouch or box. These boxes or pouches are lined with a metal mesh which blocks the transmission of electromagnetic waves, making it harder for criminals get your car. They are available in a variety of hardware stores and online, at a reasonable price. Experts suggest that you test them before buying to ensure they function.
If you don't own one, you can lock your car manually. Always make sure that it's locked before you leave. You should also look in the immediate area for anyone that is still around, as the moment a criminal feels they've been observed and is able to move on, they'll likely leave.
It is also recommended to park your car in a secure garage or on an area that isn't directly in front of your home. This will stop thieves from taking the signal from the electronic devices in your home and then amplifying it to get into your vehicle. You should be wary of parking too close to a neighbouring vehicle, as this could cause the same problem.
Reprogramming
Modern cars come with keyless ignition systems that utilize wireless remotes to unlock the vehicle and then start it. This technology is designed to make it more convenient for both passengers and drivers to unlock and start their vehicles. However, it also provides opportunities for thieves. The theft of an unlocked car is more common today than ever before.
Instead of smashing windows thieves can employ simple tools and technologies to copy click here the signal from your key fob. The signal is amplified and overrides the computer of the car to unlock and start the vehicle. This technique is known as a relay attack, and is the most effective method to steal a keyless car.
Relay attacks are a possibility in many ways, but they all involve two people working together. One person will stand near the vehicle of choice and use a device to pick up the key fob signal. The other will be near the house and transmit the amplified signal to the key fob, which then signals the vehicle to unlock and begin. The criminals then will be able to escape in the car.
The good news is that research teams have been able to stop relay attacks by boosting the range of the fob's signal. This is why it's crucial to keep your key fob away from the house and put it in a Faraday case, or any other signal-blocking device, whenever you're not using it.
Hacking into the diagnostics port is another method to steal a keyless vehicle. These ports, which are located in the front of the footwell of the majority of vehicles, allow mechanics to connect a diagnostic tool to the computer in the vehicle. Hackers have developed devices that connect to this port, boot up the car's software and then create the blank key fob. This method is more sophisticated and requires some understanding of electronics. However, tech-savvy thieves have already utilized it to steal vehicles.
The thieves can easily unlock and take the latest models of cars that are not secured by the traditional security methods. If you own an auto dealership, it's essential to educate your employees on how to avoid this type of theft.
Using Transponder Devices
The key fob emits an alert to the vehicle to unlock and begin. However, thieves can utilize an cheap handheld device to amplify that signal, allowing them to get inside the vehicle and drive off. Signal relaying is among the most common methods for modern cars to be stolen. It can be accomplished in just 60 seconds by the majority of thieves. Thieves usually operate in pairs. One of them will be in front of the transmitter that picks up the signal from the key, and another walks around the house external walls using the relay amplifier, looking for a faint signal transmitted by your car's fob. If they spot it, the crooks can then clone the signal and transmit it to their transmitter so it can be copied by your vehicle.
Jamming the signals sent by the key fob to the vehicle is a different technique. This is also quite common and is very difficult to prevent. It is important to put your key fobs safely when not in use.
Some thieves employ sophisticated hacking tools to penetrate the security system that locks the car and starts it. These devices can be bought on Amazon and eBay for as little as $100, and some of them can be used up to 50 feet away from the key fob. They connect to the car's onboard diagnostic port (OBD port) and then launch a software program that will reprogram an unrepaired key fob to unlock the car and then start it.
You need to do all you can as a dealer in order to stop this kind of theft from occurring on your property. Install fences that block all entryways after hours and instruct your employees on the best methods for storing key fobs and returning them at the end of the workday.
Some experts believe that a new kind of method will become more commonplace as more and more automobiles are designed to communicate with their owners through apps on the driver's smartphone. This kind of theft is already becoming more frequent and could get more severe in the near future. If thieves gain access to your phone, they can make use of it to program your keys, which could bypass the immobilizer device which prevents your vehicle from starting if the incorrect electronic key is used.